Mount Abu
Mount Abu is a picturesque hill station located in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan, India. It is a popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty, pleasant climate, and religious significance. Here are some key attractions in Mount Abu:
- Dilwara Jain Temples: These exquisite temples are renowned for their intricate marble carvings and architectural brilliance. They are a significant pilgrimage site for Jains and attract visitors with their stunning craftsmanship.
- Nakki Lake: The heart of Mount Abu, Nakki Lake is a serene and beautiful lake surrounded by hills. Visitors can enjoy boating, take a leisurely walk along the lake promenade, or simply relax and admire the scenic views.
- Guru Shikhar: It is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. A temple dedicated to Dattatreya, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, is located at the peak.
- Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary: Nature enthusiasts can explore this sanctuary, which is home to a variety of flora and fauna. Visitors can spot species like the Indian leopard, sloth bear, wild boar, and several bird species.
- Achalgarh Fort: This ancient fort holds historical significance and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills. The fort is also home to the Achaleshwar Mahadev Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Sunset Point and Honeymoon Point: These viewpoints offer breathtaking views of the sunset and the surrounding valleys. They are popular spots for capturing beautiful moments and enjoying the scenic beauty.
Visiting Mount Abu provides a refreshing escape from the heat of Rajasthan, as the hill station offers a pleasant and cooler climate throughout the year. The natural beauty, historical sites, and religious significance make it a sought-after destination for both tourists and spiritual seekers.
History
The history of Mount Abu dates back to ancient times. It is believed to have been a sacred place for various Hindu sages and saints. The region was ruled by several dynasties, including the Chauhans and the Paramaras. In the 14th century, Mount Abu came under the control of the Delhi Sultanate, followed by the Mewar kingdom. The area saw conflicts and changing rulers over the centuries. During the British Raj, Mount Abu served as a summer retreat for the British officials. After India’s independence, it became part of Rajasthan. Today, Mount Abu stands as a blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and spiritual heritage.
Geography
Mount Abu is a hill station located in the Aravalli Range of Rajasthan, India. It is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,220 meters (4,003 feet) above sea level, making it the highest peak in the Aravalli Range. The town is nestled amidst dense forests and is surrounded by picturesque valleys and rocky cliffs. Mount Abu is known for its pleasant and cooler climate compared to the rest of Rajasthan. The region is rich in biodiversity and is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including many rare and endemic species. The scenic landscapes, lush greenery, and serene ambiance make Mount Abu a popular destination for nature lovers and tourists seeking a respite from the heat of the plains.
Weather
Mount Abu experiences a pleasant and moderate climate throughout the year, making it a popular retreat from the scorching heat of Rajasthan. Here’s a brief overview of the weather in Mount Abu:
Summer (March to June): Summers in Mount Abu are mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 23°C to 33°C (73°F to 91°F). It is a great time to escape the heat of the plains and enjoy the cool mountain breeze.
Monsoon (July to September): The monsoon season brings moderate to heavy rainfall to Mount Abu, rejuvenating the surroundings and adding to the scenic beauty of the region. The temperatures range from 21°C to 28°C (70°F to 82°F).
Winter (October to February): Winters in Mount Abu are cool and refreshing, with temperatures ranging from 11°C to 25°C (52°F to 77°F). Nights can get chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 4°C (39°F). It is advisable to carry some warm clothing, especially during the evenings.
Overall, Mount Abu’s weather makes it a year-round destination. Summers offer respite from the heat, monsoons bring lush greenery, and winters provide a pleasant and cool atmosphere for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
How to reach
Reaching Mount Abu is convenient as it is well-connected by various modes of transportation. Here are the ways to reach Mount Abu:
By Air: The nearest airport to Mount Abu is Maharana Pratap Airport in Udaipur, located about 185 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-booked car to reach Mount Abu. Udaipur airport is well-connected to major cities in India and receives both domestic and international flights.
By Train: Abu Road Railway Station is the nearest railhead to Mount Abu, located at a distance of about 28 kilometers. It is well-connected to major cities in India, and several trains operate to and from Abu Road. From Abu Road, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach Mount Abu.
By Road: Mount Abu is well-connected by road, and you can reach the hill station by buses, taxis, or private cars. It is well-linked to major cities in Rajasthan and neighboring states. State-run buses and private buses operate regular services to Mount Abu from nearby cities. National Highway 62 and 27 connect Mount Abu to other parts of Rajasthan.
By Car: If you prefer a more flexible and convenient mode of transportation, you can drive to Mount Abu using your own vehicle or a rented car. The roads leading to Mount Abu are well-maintained, and it offers a scenic drive through the Aravalli Range.
Once you reach Mount Abu, you can hire a taxi, take an auto-rickshaw, or use local bus services to get around and explore the attractions within the hill station.
Getting Around
Getting around Mount Abu is relatively easy due to its compact size and well-connected transportation options. Here’s how you can navigate the hill station:
Taxis and Auto-rickshaws: Taxis and auto-rickshaws are readily available in Mount Abu and are the most convenient mode of transportation for getting around the town. You can hire them for local sightseeing or for traveling to specific destinations within Mount Abu. Make sure to negotiate the fare or ask the driver to use the fare meter before starting the journey.
Local Buses: Mount Abu has a local bus service that connects various parts of the town. These buses are an economical way to get around and explore the attractions. Check the bus routes and timings at the local bus stand or inquire with the locals for information.
Walking: Mount Abu is a small hill station, and many attractions are located within a manageable walking distance. Walking allows you to enjoy the scenic beauty of the surroundings, explore the narrow lanes, and visit nearby points of interest. It is a great way to soak in the charm of Mount Abu at a leisurely pace.
Private Vehicles: If you have your own vehicle or have rented one, navigating Mount Abu becomes even more convenient. You can easily drive to different attractions and explore the town at your own pace. However, be aware of the narrow and winding roads in some areas.
It is advisable to plan your itinerary in advance, consider the distance between attractions, and choose the mode of transportation accordingly. Make sure to carry cash for local payments, as some vendors and transportation services may not accept card payments. Respect traffic rules, be mindful of pedestrians, and follow the local customs while getting around Mount Abu.